When I first started working with AI APIs three years ago, I made the same mistake that almost every developer makes: I hardcoded the latest model version into my production application. Six months later, when the provider updated their model and deprecated the old version, I spent an entire weekend emergency-patching my code while users experienced service interruptions. That painful experience taught me why AI model versioning and API compatibility management are critical skills that every developer needs to master from day one.

In this comprehensive guide, I'll walk you through everything you need to know about managing AI model versions, maintaining API compatibility, and building resilient applications that can adapt when providers release new models or change their APIs. By the end of this tutorial, you'll have a complete system for tracking, testing, and migrating between AI model versions without breaking your applications.

Understanding AI Model Versioning: Why It Matters

When you use an AI API like those available through HolySheheep AI, you're connecting to a service that's constantly evolving. Providers regularly release new model versions with improved capabilities, better accuracy, lower costs, or faster response times. However, these improvements sometimes come with changes to the API interface, response formats, or behavior.

AI model versioning is the practice of explicitly specifying which version of a model your application should use. Instead of just requesting "GPT-4" or "Claude," you specify "GPT-4.1" or "Claude Sonnet 4.5" to ensure consistent behavior across requests. This approach gives you control over when and how you upgrade to new versions.

Why Do Providers Version Their Models?

Your First AI API Call: A Step-by-Step Walkthrough

Before diving into versioning strategies, let's establish a solid foundation with your first API call. If you're completely new to AI APIs, don't worryβ€”we'll start from absolute scratch.

Understanding the Basic Request Structure

Every AI API call follows a similar pattern: you send a request containing your message, and the API returns a response. The request includes several key components:

The HolySheep AI platform offers <50ms latency and supports multiple leading models including GPT-4.1 at $8 per million tokens, Claude Sonnet 4.5 at $15 per million tokens, Gemini 2.5 Flash at $2.50 per million tokens, and DeepSeek V3.2 at $0.42 per million tokensβ€”providing flexibility for both high-performance and cost-sensitive applications.

Making Your First API Call with Python

Let's write your first complete API call. This example uses Python, one of the most popular languages for AI integration work:

# Install the required library first:

pip install requests

import requests import json

Your API configuration

BASE_URL = "https://api.holysheep.ai/v1" API_KEY = "YOUR_HOLYSHEEP_API_KEY" # Replace with your actual key def send_message_to_ai(user_message): """ Send a message to an AI model and get a response. This is your first step into AI API integration! """ # Define the endpoint for chat completions endpoint = f"{BASE_URL}/chat/completions" # Set up headers with your authentication headers = { "Authorization": f"Bearer {API_KEY}", "Content-Type": "application/json" } # Construct your request body # Notice we specify a specific model version for consistency payload = { "model": "gpt-4.1", # Always specify the exact version! "messages": [ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant that explains things clearly to beginners." }, { "role": "user", "content": user_message } ], "temperature": 0.7, # Controls randomness (0 = deterministic, 1 = creative) "max_tokens": 500 # Limits response length } try: # Make the API call response = requests.post(endpoint, headers=headers, json=payload) # Check if the request was successful if response.status_code == 200: data = response.json() assistant_message = data["choices"][0]["message"]["content"] return assistant_message else: print(f"Error: {response.status_code}") print(response.text) return None except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: print(f"Connection error: {e}") return None

Test your first API call

if __name__ == "__main__": print("πŸ€– AI API Tutorial - First Call") print("=" * 40) response = send_message_to_ai("What is model versioning and why should I care?") if response: print("\nπŸ“ AI Response:") print(response)

What you see in this code:

Building a Version-Aware AI Client

Now that you understand the basics, let's build something more robust: a version-aware client that can automatically handle different model versions and gracefully handle API changes.


import requests
import json
import time
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Any
from dataclasses import dataclass
from enum import Enum

class ModelVersion(Enum):
    """Supported AI model versions with their configurations"""
    GPT_4_1 = "gpt-4.1"
    CLAUDE_SONNET_4_5 = "claude-sonnet-4.5"
    GEMINI_2_5_FLASH = "gemini-2.5-flash"
    DEEPSEEK_V3_2 = "deepseek-v3.2"

@dataclass
class ModelConfig:
    """Configuration for each model version"""
    name: str
    cost_per_million_tokens: float
    max_context_tokens: int
    supports_streaming: bool
    avg_latency_ms: float

class VersionAwareAIClient:
    """
    A robust AI client that handles model versioning automatically.
    This is production-ready code you can use in real applications!
    """
    
    # Model configurations with real pricing data
    MODEL_CONFIGS: Dict[str, ModelConfig] = {
        "gpt-4.1": ModelConfig(
            name="GPT-4.1",
            cost_per_million_tokens=8.00,
            max_context_tokens=128000,
            supports_streaming=True,
            avg_latency_ms=45
        ),
        "claude-sonnet-4.5": ModelConfig(
            name="Claude Sonnet 4.5",
            cost_per_million_tokens=15.00,
            max_context_tokens=200000,
            supports_streaming=True,
            avg_latency_ms=38
        ),
        "gemini-2.5-flash": ModelConfig(
            name="Gemini 2.5 Flash",
            cost_per_million_tokens=2.50,
            max_context_tokens=1000000,
            supports_streaming=True,
            avg_latency_ms=25
        ),
        "deepseek-v3.2": ModelConfig(
            name="DeepSeek V3.2",
            cost_per_million_tokens=0.42,
            max_context_tokens=64000,
            supports_streaming=True,
            avg_latency_ms=30
        ),
    }
    
    def __init__(self, api_key: str, base_url: str = "https://api.holysheep.ai/v1"):
        self.api_key = api_key
        self.base_url = base_url
        self.current_model = "gpt-4.1"
        self.request_count = 0
        
    def set_model(self, model_name: str) -> bool:
        """
        Safely switch to a different model version.
        Returns True if successful, False if model not supported.
        """
        if model_name in self.MODEL_CONFIGS:
            self.current_model = model_name
            print(f"βœ… Model switched to: {model_name}")
            return True
        else:
            print(f"❌ Unsupported model: {model_name}")
            print(f"Available models: {list(self.MODEL_CONFIGS.keys())}")
            return False
            
    def estimate_cost(self, input_tokens: int, output_tokens: int) -> float:
        """
        Estimate the cost of a request based on token counts.
        Uses the current model's pricing configuration.
        """
        config = self.MODEL_CONFIGS.get(self.current_model)
        if not config:
            return 0.0
            
        total_tokens = input_tokens + output_tokens
        cost = (total_tokens / 1_000_000) * config.cost_per_million_tokens
        return round(cost, 4)
        
    def send_request(self, messages: List[Dict], **kwargs) -> Optional[Dict]:
        """
        Send a request to the AI model with automatic version handling.
        Includes comprehensive error handling for API compatibility issues.
        """
        endpoint = f"{self.base_url}/chat/completions"
        
        headers = {
            "Authorization": f"Bearer {self.api_key}",
            "Content-Type": "application/json"
        }
        
        payload = {
            "model": self.current_model,
            "messages": messages,
            **{k: v for k, v in kwargs.items() if v is not None}
        }
        
        start_time = time.time()
        
        try:
            response = requests.post(endpoint, headers=headers, json=payload, timeout=30)
            elapsed_ms = (time.time() - start_time) * 1000
            
            self.request_count += 1
            
            if response.status_code == 200:
                return {
                    "success": True,
                    "data": response.json(),
                    "latency_ms": round(elapsed_ms, 2),
                    "model_used": self.current_model
                }
            else:
                return self._handle_error_response(response)
                
        except requests.exceptions.Timeout:
            return {
                "success": False,
                "error": "Request timed out",
                "model_used": self.current_model,
                "suggestion": "Try a faster model like Gemini 2.5 Flash for better latency"
            }
        except Exception as e:
            return {
                "success": False,
                "error": str(e),
                "model_used": self.current_model
            }
            
    def _handle_error_response(self, response: requests.Response) -> Dict:
        """Handle various API error responses with helpful suggestions"""
        status_code = response.status_code
        error_data = response.json() if response.content else {}
        
        error_handlers = {
            401: ("Authentication failed", "Check your API key is correct"),
            403: ("Access forbidden", "Your account may have restrictions"),
            404: ("Model not found", "Verify the model name is correct"),
            429: ("Rate limit exceeded", "Wait before making more requests"),
            500: ("Server error", "The provider is experiencing issues"),
            503: ("Service unavailable", "Try again in a few moments"),
        }
        
        error_msg, suggestion = error_handlers.get(
            status_code, 
            ("Unknown error", "Check API documentation")
        )
        
        return {
            "success": False,
            "error": error_msg,
            "details": error_data,
            "suggestion": suggestion,
            "status_code": status_code
        }
        
    def get_model_info(self) -> Dict:
        """Get information about the currently selected model"""
        config = self.MODEL_CONFIGS.get(self.current_model)
        if config:
            return {
                "model": self.current_model,
                "name": config.name,
                "cost_per_million": f"${config.cost_per_million_tokens:.2f}",
                "max_tokens": config.max_context_tokens,
                "supports_streaming": config.supports_streaming,
                "avg_latency": f"{config.avg_latency_ms}ms"
            }
        return {}

Usage example

if __name__ == "__main__": # Initialize your client client = VersionAwareAIClient(api_key="YOUR_HOLYSHEEP_API_KEY") print("πŸ€– HolySheep AI Version-Aware Client Demo") print("=" * 50) # Show available models print("\nπŸ“¦ Available Models:") for model_id, config in client.MODEL_CONFIGS.items(): print(f" β€’ {model_id}: ${config.cost_per_million_tokens}/1M tokens") # Test with different models test_messages = [ {"role": "user", "content": "Explain AI model versioning in one sentence."} ] # Try each model for model in ["deepseek-v3.2", "gemini-2.5-flash", "gpt-4.1"]: if client.set_model(model): result = client.send_request(test_messages, max_tokens=100) if result["success"]: print(f"\nβœ… {model} response received in {result['latency_ms']}ms") else: print(f"\n❌ {model} failed: {result.get('error')}")

This code introduces several critical concepts for production AI applications:

API Compatibility Strategies for Production Applications

When you're building applications that depend on AI APIs, you need strategies to ensure your code remains compatible even when providers make changes. Here are the key approaches used by professional development teams.

Strategy 1: Pin to Specific Versions

The most conservative approach is to explicitly pin your application to a specific model version and maintain that version until you've thoroughly tested newer options. This minimizes unexpected behavior changes but may prevent you from benefiting from improvements.

# Configuration file approach (config.py)
"""
Production Configuration - Pin to specific versions
This ensures consistency across all deployments
"""

Never change these without thorough testing!

PRODUCTION_MODELS = { "primary": { "chat": "gpt-4.1", "embedding": "text-embedding-3-small", "vision": "gpt-4o" }, "fallback": { "chat": "deepseek-v3.2", "embedding": "text-embedding-3-small", "vision": "gemini-2.5-flash" } }

Environment-based configuration

import os ENVIRONMENT = os.getenv("APP_ENV", "production") if ENVIRONMENT == "development": # Use cheaper models for testing DEFAULT_MODEL = "deepseek-v3.2" DEBUG_MODE = True elif ENVIRONMENT == "staging": # Test with production-equivalent models DEFAULT_MODEL = "gpt-4.1" DEBUG_MODE = True else: # Production uses pinned, tested versions DEFAULT_MODEL = PRODUCTION_MODELS["primary"]["chat"] DEBUG_MODE = False

Strategy 2: Implement Fallback Chains

For critical applications, implement a fallback chain where if your preferred model is unavailable or fails, the system automatically tries the next model in order of preference:

class FallbackChain:
    """
    Automatically falls back to alternative models if primary fails.
    Essential for production applications that cannot tolerate downtime.
    """
    
    def __init__(self, api_key: str):
        self.client = VersionAwareAIClient(api_key)
        
        # Define your fallback priority
        # Order matters: try most capable first, fall back to most reliable
        self.fallback_order = [
            "gpt-4.1",          # Most capable, highest cost
            "claude-sonnet-4.5", # Strong alternative
            "gemini-2.5-flash",  # Fast and reliable
            "deepseek-v3.2"      # Most cost-effective
        ]
        
    def send_with_fallback(self, messages: List[Dict], 
                          preferred_model: str = None) -> Dict:
        """
        Try models in order until one succeeds.
        Returns the successful response plus which model was used.
        """
        models_to_try = []
        
        if preferred_model:
            # Put preferred model first
            models_to_try = [preferred_model] + [
                m for m in self.fallback_order if m != preferred_model
            ]
        else:
            models_to_try = self.fallback_order
            
        last_error = None
        
        for model in models_to_try:
            self.client.set_model(model)
            result = self.client.send_request(messages)
            
            if result["success"]:
                result["fallback_used"] = model != preferred_model
                result["models_attempted"] = models_to_try.index(model) + 1
                return result
            else:
                last_error = result
                print(f"⚠️ {model} failed, trying next option...")
                
        # All models failed
        return {
            "success": False,
            "error": "All models in fallback chain failed",
            "last_error": last_error,
            "models_attempted": len(models_to_try),
            "suggestion": "Check your API key and account status"
        }

Real-world usage

def get_ai_response(user_input: str, max_cost: float = 0.01) -> str: """ Get an AI response while respecting cost constraints. Useful for high-volume applications. """ chain = FallbackChain(api_key="YOUR_HOLYSHEEP_API_KEY") messages = [{"role": "user", "content": user_input}] # Try cheapest models first for cost-sensitive applications result = chain.send_with_fallback(messages) if result["success"]: cost = chain.client.estimate_cost( input_tokens=100, # Approximate output_tokens=200 ) if cost <= max_cost: return result["data"]["choices"][0]["message"]["content"] else: return f"Response would cost ${cost:.4f}, exceeds limit of ${max_cost}" else: return f"Failed to get response: {result['error']}"

Monitoring and Tracking Model Changes

The key to successful API compatibility management is continuous monitoring. You need to know when providers release new models, when they deprecate old ones, and how your application's behavior changes with updates.

Building a Simple Monitoring Dashboard

Here's a monitoring system that tracks your API usage, response times, and alerts you to potential issues:

import sqlite3
from datetime import datetime
from typing import List, Dict
import statistics

class APIMonitor:
    """
    Monitor your AI API usage and track model performance over time.
    Essential for understanding cost trends and identifying issues.
    """
    
    def __init__(self, db_path: str = "ai_api_monitor.db"):
        self.db_path = db_path
        self._init_database()
        
    def _init_database(self):
        """Create the monitoring database if it doesn't exist"""
        with sqlite3.connect(self.db_path) as conn:
            cursor = conn.cursor()
            cursor.execute("""
                CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS api_requests (
                    id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
                    timestamp TEXT NOT NULL,
                    model TEXT NOT NULL,
                    input_tokens INTEGER,
                    output_tokens INTEGER,
                    latency_ms REAL,
                    success BOOLEAN,
                    error_message TEXT,
                    cost_usd REAL
                )
            """)
            conn.commit()
            
    def log_request(self, model: str, input_tokens: int, 
                   output_tokens: int, latency_ms: float,
                   success: bool, error_message: str = None,
                   cost_per_million: float = 0.0):
        """Log a single API request to the database"""
        total_cost = ((input_tokens + output_tokens) / 1_000_000) * cost_per_million
        
        with sqlite3.connect(self.db_path) as conn:
            cursor = conn.cursor()
            cursor.execute("""
                INSERT INTO api_requests 
                (timestamp, model, input_tokens, output_tokens, 
                 latency_ms, success, error_message, cost_usd)
                VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
            """, (
                datetime.now().isoformat(),
                model,
                input_tokens,
                output_tokens,
                latency_ms,
                success,
                error_message,
                total_cost
            ))
            conn.commit()
            
    def get_model_statistics(self, days: int = 7) -> List[Dict]:
        """Get performance statistics for each model over the specified period"""
        with sqlite3.connect(self.db_path) as conn:
            cursor = conn.cursor()
            cursor.execute("""
                SELECT 
                    model,
                    COUNT(*) as total_requests,
                    SUM(success) as successful_requests,
                    AVG(latency_ms) as avg_latency,
                    SUM(cost_usd) as total_cost,
                    AVG(input_tokens + output_tokens) as avg_tokens
                FROM api_requests
                WHERE timestamp >= datetime('now', '-' || ? || ' days')
                GROUP BY model
                ORDER BY total_requests DESC
            """, (days,))
            
            columns = [desc[0] for desc in cursor.description]
            results = [dict(zip(columns, row)) for row in cursor.fetchall()]
            
            for r in results:
                r['success_rate'] = (r['successful_requests'] / r['total_requests'] * 100)
                r['total_cost'] = round(r['total_cost'], 4)
                r['avg_latency'] = round(r['avg_latency'], 2)
                
            return results
            
    def check_model_deprecation(self, supported_models: List[str]) -> Dict:
        """
        Check if you're using any deprecated models.
        Call this periodically to catch deprecated model usage.
        """
        with sqlite3.connect(self.db_path) as conn:
            cursor = conn.cursor()
            cursor.execute("""
                SELECT DISTINCT model FROM api_requests
                WHERE model NOT IN (SELECT value FROM json_each(?))
            """, (json.dumps(supported_models),))
            
            deprecated = [row[0] for row in cursor.fetchall()]
            
            return {
                "has_deprecated": len(deprecated) > 0,
                "deprecated_models": deprecated,
                "action_required": bool(deprecated)
            }
            
    def generate_cost_report(self, days: int = 30) -> str:
        """Generate a human-readable cost report"""
        stats = self.get_model_statistics(days)
        
        report = f"""
πŸ“Š AI API Cost Report ({days} days)
{'=' * 40}

"""
        total_cost = 0
        total_requests = 0
        
        for s in stats:
            report += f"""
{s['model']}
  Requests: {s['total_requests']:,}
  Success Rate: {s['success_rate']:.1f}%
  Avg Latency: {s['avg_latency']:.1f}ms
  Total Cost: ${s['total_cost']:.4f}
"""
            total_cost += s['total_cost']
            total_requests += s['total_requests']
            
        report += f"""
{'=' * 40}
TOTAL: {total_requests:,} requests | ${total_cost:.4f}

πŸ’‘ HolySheep AI Tip: 
Using DeepSeek V3.2 ($0.42/1M tokens) instead of Claude Sonnet 4.5 ($15/1M)
can save up to 97% on token costs!
"""
        return report

Usage

if __name__ == "__main__": monitor = APIMonitor() # Simulate logging some requests monitor.log_request( model="deepseek-v3.2", input_tokens=150, output_tokens=350, latency_ms=32.5, success=True, cost_per_million=0.42 ) # Get your report print(monitor.generate_cost_report())

Common Errors and Fixes

Even with careful planning, you'll encounter issues when working with AI APIs. Here are the most common problems and their solutions, based on real-world experience from production deployments.

Error 1: Authentication Failed (401 Error)

Problem: You're getting a 401 Unauthorized error when making API calls.

# ❌ WRONG - Common mistakes that cause 401 errors:

Mistake 1: Wrong header format

headers = { "Authorization": API_KEY # Missing "Bearer " prefix! }

Mistake 2: Typo in header name

headers = { "Authoriztion": f"Bearer {API_KEY}" # Typo! }

Mistake 3: Wrong content type

headers = { "Authorization": f"Bearer {API_KEY}", "Content-Type": "text/plain" # Should be application/json }

βœ… CORRECT - Proper authentication setup:

import os def get_auth_headers(api_key: str = None): """ Get properly formatted authentication headers. Never hardcode API keys in production code! """ # Get key from environment variable or parameter key = api_key or os.getenv("HOLYSHEEP_API_KEY") if not key: raise ValueError( "API key not found. Set HOLYSHEEP_API_KEY environment variable " "or pass api_key parameter." ) # Validate key format (HolySheep AI keys start with 'hs_') if not key.startswith(("hs_", "sk-")): raise ValueError( "Invalid API key format. HolySheep AI keys should start with 'hs_'" ) return { "Authorization": f"Bearer {key}", # Include "Bearer " prefix! "Content-Type": "application/json" # Always use JSON content type }

Test your authentication

headers = get_auth_headers("YOUR_HOLYSHEEP_API_KEY") print(f"βœ… Auth headers prepared: {list(headers.keys())}")

Error 2: Model Not Found (404 Error)

Problem: You're specifying a model that doesn't exist or has been deprecated.

# ❌ WRONG - Using outdated or incorrect model names:

payload = {
    "model": "gpt-4",           # Too generic, specify exact version
    "model": "gpt-4.0",         # Old version format
    "model": "claude-3-sonnet", # Incomplete version number
}

βœ… CORRECT - Using precise, current model identifiers:

def validate_model_name(model: str) -> tuple[bool, str]: """ Validate model name against known supported models. Returns (is_valid, suggestion). """ # Current valid models (update this list as models change) VALID_MODELS = { "gpt-4.1": "Current GPT-4.1 model, $8/1M tokens", "claude-sonnet-4.5": "Claude Sonnet 4.5, $15/1M tokens", "gemini-2.5-flash": "Gemini 2.5 Flash, $2.50/1M tokens", "deepseek-v3.2": "DeepSeek V3.2, $0.42/1M tokens - best value!", } if model in VALID_MODELS: return True, f"Valid model: {VALID_MODELS[model]}" # Find similar models (helps catch typos) similar = [m for m in VALID_MODELS if model.lower() in m.lower()] if similar: return False, f"Did you mean: {', '.join(similar)}?" return False, f"Model not found. Available: {list(VALID_MODELS.keys())}"

Test validation

test_models = ["gpt-4.1", "gpt-4", "deepseek-v3.2", "unknown-model"] for model in test_models: valid, message = validate_model_name(model) status = "βœ…" if valid else "❌" print(f"{status} {model}: {message}")

Error 3: Rate Limit Exceeded (429 Error)

Problem: You're making too many requests and hitting rate limits.

# ❌ WRONG - No rate limiting, causing 429 errors:

def bad_batch_processing(messages: List[str], api_key: str):
    """This will definitely hit rate limits!"""
    results = []
    for msg in messages:  # 1000+ messages in a loop
        response = send_request(msg, api_key)  # No delay!
        results.append(response)
    return results

βœ… CORRECT - Implementing proper rate limiting with exponential backoff:

import time import random from functools import wraps class RateLimitedClient: """ A client wrapper that automatically handles rate limiting. Implements exponential backoff to avoid overwhelming the API. """ def __init__(self, base_client, max_retries: int = 5): self.client = base_client self.max_retries = max_retries self.requests_made = 0 def send_with_rate_limit_handling(self, messages: List[Dict]) -> Dict: """ Send request with automatic rate limit handling. Uses exponential backoff when rate limited. """ base_delay = 1.0 # Start with 1 second max_delay = 60.0 # Cap at 60 seconds for attempt in range(self.max_retries): result = self.client.send_request(messages) if result.get("status_code") != 429: # Not a rate limit error, return result return result # Calculate delay with exponential backoff + jitter delay = min(base_delay * (2 ** attempt), max_delay) jitter = random.uniform(0, delay * 0.1) total_delay = delay + jitter print(f"⏳ Rate limited. Waiting {total_delay:.1f}s before retry...") time.sleep(total_delay) return { "success": False, "error": "Max retries exceeded due to rate limiting", "suggestion": "Consider upgrading your HolySheep AI plan or reducing request frequency" } def batch_process_with_throttling(self, items: List[str], delay_between: float = 0.1) -> List[Dict]: """ Process multiple items with a small delay between each request. Ideal for bulk operations that don't need instant responses. """ results = [] total = len(items) for i, item in enumerate(items, 1): print(f"πŸ“€ Processing {i}/{total}...") # Add small delay to avoid rate limits if i > 1: time.sleep(delay_between) result = self.client.send_request([{"role": "user", "content": item}]) results.append(result) self.requests_made += 1 # Log progress every 100 requests if i % 100 == 0: print(f"πŸ“Š Progress: {i}/{total} requests made") return results

Usage example

def process_user_messages(messages: List[str], api_key: str) -> List[str]: """Process messages with proper rate limit handling""" base_client = VersionAwareAIClient(api_key) limited_client = RateLimitedClient(base_client) results = [] for msg in messages: result = limited_client.send_with_rate_limit_handling( [{"role": "user", "content": msg}] ) if result.get("success"): response_text = result["data"]["choices"][0]["message"]["content"] results.append(response_text) else: results.append(f"Error: {result.get('error', 'Unknown error')}") return results

Error 4: Response Parsing Failures

Problem: The API returns a response, but you can't parse it correctly.

# ❌ WRONG - Naive response parsing that breaks on unexpected formats:

def bad_parse_response(response_json):
    """This will crash if the API changes response structure!"""
    return response_json["choices"][0]["message"]["content"]

βœ… CORRECT - Robust parsing with multiple fallbacks:

def robust_parse_response(response: requests.Response) -> Dict: """ Parse API response with multiple fallback strategies. Handles various response formats and edge cases. """ # Strategy 1: Try standard JSON parsing try: data = response.json() # Validate expected structure if "choices" in data and len(data["choices"]) > 0: choice = data["choices"][0] # Handle different content formats if "message" in choice: content = choice["message"].get("content", "") elif "text" in choice: content = choice["text"] elif "delta" in choice: content = choice["delta"].get("content", "") else: content = str(choice) return { "success": True, "content": content, "model": data.get("model", "unknown"), "usage": data.get("usage", {}), "raw": data } else: return { "success": False, "error": "Unexpected response structure", "raw": data } except json.JSONDecodeError: # Strategy 2: Try to extract content from text response try: text = response.text # Try common patterns import re content_match = re.search(r'"content":\s*"([^"]+)"', text) if content_match: return { "success": True, "content": content_match.group(1), "parse_method": "regex_fallback" } except Exception: pass return { "success": False, "error": "Could not parse response", "status_code": response.status_code, "raw_text": response.text[:200] }

Usage

response = requests.post(endpoint, headers=headers, json=payload) result = robust_parse_response(response) if result["success"]: print(f"βœ… Response: {result['content']}") else: