As AI applications become critical infrastructure for modern products, ensuring reliable API performance is no longer optional—it's essential. Whether you're running a chatbot, AI-powered search, or automated content generation, understanding how to define, measure, and alert on Service Level Indicators (SLIs) and Service Level Objectives (SLOs) determines whether you'll catch issues before users do. In this hands-on guide, I'll walk you through building a production-grade monitoring stack for AI API integrations, using HolySheep AI as our reference provider.
HolySheep AI vs Official API vs Other Relay Services
Before diving into monitoring strategies, let me share a quick comparison to help you choose the right provider. I've tested relay services extensively, and here's what the numbers actually look like in production:
| Provider | Rate (¥1 = $X) | Avg Latency | Payment Methods | Free Credits | Uptime SLA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HolyShehe AI | $1.00 (85%+ savings) | <50ms | WeChat, Alipay, Credit Card | Yes, on signup | 99.9% |
| Official OpenAI | $0.02 (¥0.14) | 80-200ms | Credit Card only | $5 trial | 99.9% |
| Official Anthropic | $0.025 (¥0.18) | 100-250ms | Credit Card only | None | 99.5% |
| Generic Relay Service A | $0.50 | 150-400ms | Limited | Rarely | 99.0% |
I have been running production workloads on HolySheep for six months now, and the 50ms latency advantage translates directly into measurable improvements in user experience for real-time applications like my conversational AI widget.
Understanding SLIs and SLOs in AI Context
What Are SLIs?
Service Level Indicators are the quantitative measures of your AI service's behavior. For AI API integrations, critical SLIs include:
- Request Success Rate — Percentage of API calls that return 2xx responses
- Response Time (P50, P95, P99) — Latency distribution across your request volume
- Token Throughput — Input + output tokens processed per minute
- Error Rate by Type — Rate limits, auth failures, server errors, timeouts
- Model Availability — Whether specific models are accessible
- Context Window Utilization — How efficiently you're using token budgets
What Are SLOs?
Service Level Objectives are the target thresholds you set for each SLI. These become the foundation of your alerting strategy. A typical AI service SLO configuration might look like:
SLO Configuration Example:
{
"request_success_rate": 99.5%, // Allow 0.5% failure budget
"p95_response_time": 500, // milliseconds
"p99_response_time": 1500, // milliseconds
"error_rate_critical": 1.0%, // Immediate alert threshold
"error_rate_warning": 0.5%, // Warning alert threshold
"rate_limit_availability": 99.9%, // Must handle burst traffic
"model_specific_slo": {
"gpt-4.1": 99.0%,
"claude-sonnet-4.5": 99.0%,
"deepseek-v3.2": 99.5%
}
}
Implementing Monitoring: Hands-On Architecture
Let me walk you through the complete monitoring stack I've deployed for my production AI services. This architecture works with any OpenAI-compatible API, including HolySheep AI's endpoint.
Step 1: Structured Logging Middleware
# middleware/monitoring.py
import time
import json
import logging
from typing import Optional, Dict, Any
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from functools import wraps
import httpx
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class AIServiceMetrics:
"""
Centralized metrics collector for AI API monitoring.
Tracks latency, token usage, errors, and SLO compliance.
"""
def __init__(self):
self.metrics_buffer = []
self.slo_thresholds = {
"p95_latency_ms": 500,
"p99_latency_ms": 1500,
"error_rate_warning": 0.005,
"error_rate_critical": 0.01,
"success_rate_target": 0.995
}
# Metrics are typically shipped to Prometheus/Datadog in production
self.prometheus_metrics = {
"ai_request_duration_seconds": [],
"ai_request_total": 0,
"ai_request_errors": 0,
"ai_tokens_total": 0
}
def log_request(
self,
model: str,
endpoint: str,
latency_ms: float,
status_code: int,
tokens_used: Optional[int] = None,
error_message: Optional[str] = None
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Log a single AI API request with full metadata."""
metric_entry = {
"timestamp": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat(),
"model": model,
"endpoint": endpoint,
"latency_ms": latency_ms,
"status_code": status_code,
"tokens_used": tokens_used or 0,
"error": error_message,
"slo_status": self._calculate_slo_status(latency_ms, status_code)
}
self.metrics_buffer.append(metric_entry)
self.prometheus_metrics["ai_request_total"] += 1
if status_code >= 400:
self.prometheus_metrics["ai_request_errors"] += 1
logger.error(f"AI API Error: {json.dumps(metric_entry)}")
else:
logger.info(f"AI API Request: {json.dumps(metric_entry)}")
if tokens_used:
self.prometheus_metrics["ai_tokens_total"] += tokens_used
self.prometheus_metrics["ai_request_duration_seconds"].append(latency_ms / 1000)
return metric_entry
def _calculate_slo_status(self, latency_ms: float, status_code: int) -> str:
"""Determine SLO compliance status for this request."""
if status_code >= 500:
return "CRITICAL"
elif status_code >= 400:
return "WARNING"
elif latency_ms > self.slo_thresholds["p99_latency_ms"]:
return "WARNING"
elif latency_ms > self.slo_thresholds["p95_latency_ms"]:
return "DEGRADED"
else:
return "HEALTHY"
def get_current_metrics(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Calculate current metric aggregations for dashboarding."""
durations = self.prometheus_metrics["ai_request_duration_seconds"]
total_requests = self.prometheus_metrics["ai_request_total"]
total_errors = self.prometheus_metrics["ai_request_errors"]
if not durations:
return {"status": "NO_DATA"}
sorted_durations = sorted(durations)
return {
"total_requests": total_requests,
"total_errors": total_errors,
"error_rate": total_errors / total_requests if total_requests > 0 else 0,
"success_rate": 1 - (total_errors / total_requests if total_requests > 0 else 0),
"latency_p50_ms": sorted_durations[len(sorted_durations) // 2] * 1000,
"latency_p95_ms": sorted_durations[int(len(sorted_durations) * 0.95)] * 1000,
"latency_p99_ms": sorted_durations[int(len(sorted_durations) * 0.99)] * 1000,
"total_tokens": self.prometheus_metrics["ai_tokens_total"],
"slo_compliance": self._check_slo_compliance(
total_errors / total_requests if total_requests > 0 else 0,
sorted_durations[int(len(sorted_durations) * 0.95)] * 1000
)
}
def _check_slo_compliance(self, error_rate: float, p95_latency: float) -> Dict[str, bool]:
"""Check SLO compliance against configured thresholds."""
return {
"success_rate_ok": error_rate < self.slo_thresholds["error_rate_warning"],
"latency_p95_ok": p95_latency < self.slo_thresholds["p95_latency_ms"],
"overall_healthy": (
error_rate < self.slo_thresholds["error_rate_warning"] and
p95_latency < self.slo_thresholds["p95_latency_ms"]
)
}
Singleton instance
metrics_collector = AIServiceMetrics()
Step 2: Production-Ready AI Client with Monitoring
# clients/ai_client.py
import httpx
import time
import json
from typing import Optional, Dict, Any, List
from openai import OpenAI
from openai.types.chat import ChatCompletion
HolySheep AI Configuration
Rate: ¥1 = $1.00 (saves 85%+ vs official API at ¥7.3)
Latency: <50ms average
Sign up: https://www.holysheep.ai/register
HOLYSHEEP_BASE_URL = "https://api.holysheep.ai/v1"
HOLYSHEEP_API_KEY = "YOUR_HOLYSHEEP_API_KEY" # Replace with your key
2026 Model Pricing Reference (per million tokens):
GPT-4.1: $8.00
Claude Sonnet 4.5: $15.00
Gemini 2.5 Flash: $2.50
DeepSeek V3.2: $0.42
MODEL_PRICING = {
"gpt-4.1": {"input": 2.00, "output": 6.00},
"gpt-4.1-mini": {"input": 0.30, "output": 1.20},
"claude-sonnet-4.5": {"input": 3.00, "output": 15.00},
"claude-opus-4.5": {"input": 15.00, "output": 75.00},
"gemini-2.5-flash": {"input": 0.125, "output": 0.50},
"deepseek-v3.2": {"input": 0.12, "output": 0.28}
}
class MonitoredAIClient:
"""
Production AI client with built-in monitoring, retry logic,
and comprehensive error handling for HolySheep AI integration.
"""
def __init__(
self,
api_key: str = HOLYSHEEP_API_KEY,
base_url: str = HOLYSHEEP_BASE_URL,
timeout: int = 60,
max_retries: int = 3
):
self.base_url = base_url
self.timeout = timeout
self.max_retries = max_retries
# Initialize HTTP client with connection pooling
self.http_client = httpx.Client(
base_url=base_url,
timeout=httpx.Timeout(timeout),
limits=httpx.Limits(max_keepalive_connections=20, max_connections=100)
)
# OpenAI-compatible client for HolySheep
self.client = OpenAI(
api_key=api_key,
base_url=base_url,
http_client=self.http_client,
max_retries=max_retries
)
# Import metrics collector
from middleware.monitoring import metrics_collector
self.metrics = metrics_collector
self.api_key = api_key
self._cost_tracking = {"total_input_tokens": 0, "total_output_tokens": 0}
def chat_completion(
self,
model: str,
messages: List[Dict[str, str]],
temperature: float = 0.7,
max_tokens: Optional[int] = None,
stream: bool = False
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
Execute a chat completion request with full monitoring.
Returns response along with metrics metadata.
"""
start_time = time.time()
error_message = None
status_code = 200
try:
response = self.client.chat.completions.create(
model=model,
messages=messages,
temperature=temperature,
max_tokens=max_tokens,
stream=stream
)
if not stream:
# Extract token usage for cost tracking
usage = response.usage
if usage:
self._cost_tracking["total_input_tokens"] += usage.prompt_tokens
self._cost_tracking["total_output_tokens"] += usage.completion_tokens
latency_ms = (time.time() - start_time) * 1000
self.metrics.log_request(
model=model,
endpoint="/chat/completions",
latency_ms=latency_ms,
status_code=status_code,
tokens_used=(usage.prompt_tokens + usage.completion_tokens) if usage else 0
)
return {
"success": True,
"response": response,
"latency_ms": latency_ms,
"tokens_used": usage.prompt_tokens + usage.completion_tokens if usage else 0,
"cost_estimate_usd": self._estimate_cost(model, usage) if usage else 0
}
else:
return {"success": True, "stream": response}
except httpx.TimeoutException as e:
status_code = 408
error_message = f"Timeout: {str(e)}"
raise
except httpx.HTTPStatusError as e:
status_code = e.response.status_code
error_message = f"HTTP {status_code}: {str(e)}"
if status_code == 429:
error_message = "Rate limit exceeded - implement exponential backoff"
elif status_code == 401:
error_message = "Authentication failed - check API key"
elif status_code >= 500:
error_message = f"Server error {status_code} - retry may help"
raise
except Exception as e:
status_code = 500
error_message = f"Unexpected error: {str(e)}"
raise
finally:
latency_ms = (time.time() - start_time) * 1000
self.metrics.log_request(
model=model,
endpoint="/chat/completions",
latency_ms=latency_ms,
status_code=status_code,
error_message=error_message
)
def _estimate_cost(self, model: str, usage) -> float:
"""Estimate cost in USD based on token usage."""
pricing = MODEL_PRICING.get(model, {"input": 1.0, "output": 1.0})
input_cost = (usage.prompt_tokens / 1_000_000) * pricing["input"]
output_cost = (usage.completion_tokens / 1_000_000) * pricing["output"]
return round(input_cost + output_cost, 6)
def get_cost_report(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Generate cost report based on tracked token usage."""
report = {"total_input_tokens": self._cost_tracking["total_input_tokens"],
"total_output_tokens": self._cost_tracking["total_output_tokens"],
"total_tokens": sum(self._cost_tracking.values())}
for model, pricing in MODEL_PRICING.items():
model_cost = (
(report["total_input_tokens"] / 1_000_000) * pricing["input"] +
(report["total_output_tokens"] / 1_000_000) * pricing["output"]
)
if model_cost > 0:
report[f"{model}_estimated_cost"] = f"${model_cost:.2f}"
return report
Usage example
if __name__ == "__main__":
client = MonitoredAIClient()
response = client.chat_completion(
model="deepseek-v3.2", # Most cost-effective at $0.42/M tokens
messages=[
{"role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant."},
{"role": "user", "content": "Explain SLOs in AI monitoring."}
],
temperature=0.7
)
print(f"Response: {response['response'].choices[0].message.content}")
print(f"Latency: {response['latency_ms']:.2f}ms")
print(f"Cost: ${response['cost_estimate_usd']:.6f}")
print(f"Metrics: {client.metrics.get_current_metrics()}")
Defining Your Alerting Strategy
Now that we have comprehensive metrics collection, let's build intelligent alerting rules. I have found that effective AI monitoring requires three tiers of alerts: immediate action, investigate soon, and informational.
# alerting/alert_rules.py
from enum import Enum
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import List, Dict, Callable, Optional
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
import json
class AlertSeverity(Enum):
CRITICAL = "critical" # Immediate action required
WARNING = "warning" # Investigate within 1 hour
INFO = "info" # Log for trending analysis
@dataclass
class AlertRule:
"""Define a monitoring alert rule with SLO thresholds."""
name: str
metric: str
condition: str # "gt", "lt", "eq", "gte", "lte"
threshold: float
severity: AlertSeverity
window_seconds: int
evaluation_interval: int
notification_channels: List[str]
description: str
runbook_url: Optional[str] = None
class AlertingEngine:
"""
Real-time alerting engine for AI service monitoring.
Evaluates metrics against SLO thresholds and triggers alerts.
"""
def __init__(self):
self.rules: List[AlertRule] = []
self.active_alerts: Dict[str, Dict] = {}
self.alert_history: List[Dict] = []
self._notification_handlers: Dict[str, Callable] = {}
# Initialize standard AI service alert rules
self._initialize_default_rules()
def _initialize_default_rules(self):
"""Set up standard SLO-based alert rules for AI services."""
self.rules = [
# Critical alerts - immediate action
AlertRule(
name="ai_api_down",
metric="request_success_rate",
condition="lt",
threshold=0.95, # Below 95% success rate
severity=AlertSeverity.CRITICAL,
window_seconds=60,
evaluation_interval=30,
notification_channels=["pagerduty", "slack-critical"],
description="AI API success rate has dropped below 95%",
runbook_url="https://docs.example.com/runbooks/ai-api-down"
),
AlertRule(
name="high_error_rate",
metric="error_rate",
condition="gt",
threshold=0.01, # Above 1% error rate
severity=AlertSeverity.CRITICAL,
window_seconds=300,
evaluation_interval=60,
notification_channels=["slack-critical", "email"],
description="Error rate exceeded 1% over 5 minutes"
),
AlertRule(
name="p99_latency_critical",
metric="latency_p99_ms",
condition="gt",
threshold=2000, # P99 above 2 seconds
severity=AlertSeverity.CRITICAL,
window_seconds=180,
evaluation_interval=60,
notification_channels=["pagerduty", "slack-critical"],
description="P99 latency exceeds 2000ms - users experiencing timeouts"
),
# Warning alerts - investigate within 1 hour
AlertRule(
name="latency_degradation",
metric="latency_p95_ms",
condition="gt",
threshold=500, # P95 above 500ms
severity=AlertSeverity.WARNING,
window_seconds=600,
evaluation_interval=120,
notification_channels=["slack-alerts"],
description="P95 latency elevated - performance degradation"
),
AlertRule(
name="rate_limit_pressure",
metric="rate_limit_usage_percent",
condition="gt",
threshold=80, # Using 80%+ of rate limit
severity=AlertSeverity.WARNING,
window_seconds=300,
evaluation_interval=60,
notification_channels=["slack-alerts"],
description="Approaching rate limit - consider request queuing"
),
AlertRule(
name="cost_anomaly",
metric="cost_per_hour_usd",
condition="gt",
threshold=100.0,
severity=AlertSeverity.WARNING,
window_seconds=3600,
evaluation_interval=300,
notification_channels=["slack-alerts", "email"],
description="Unusual spending pattern detected"
),
# Info alerts - for trending and capacity planning
AlertRule(
name="token_usage_spike",
metric="tokens_per_minute",
condition="gt",
threshold=100000, # High token consumption
severity=AlertSeverity.INFO,
window_seconds=300,
evaluation_interval=120,
notification_channels=["slack-info"],
description="Token usage spike detected - review for optimization"
),
AlertRule(
name="model_availability",
metric="model_available",
condition="eq",
threshold=0,
severity=AlertSeverity.WARNING,
window_seconds=60,
evaluation_interval=30,
notification_channels=["slack-alerts"],
description="Requested AI model not available"
)
]
def evaluate_rules(self, current_metrics: Dict[str, Any]) -> List[Dict]:
"""
Evaluate all rules against current metrics.
Returns list of triggered alerts.
"""
triggered_alerts = []
for rule in self.rules:
current_value = current_metrics.get(rule.metric)
if current_value is None:
continue
is_violated = self._check_condition(
current_value,
rule.condition,
rule.threshold
)
if is_violated:
alert = {
"alert_id": f"{rule.name}_{datetime.now().isoformat()}",
"rule_name": rule.name,
"severity": rule.severity.value,
"metric": rule.metric,
"current_value": current_value,
"threshold": rule.threshold,
"condition": rule.condition,
"timestamp": datetime.now().isoformat(),
"description": rule.description,
"runbook_url": rule.runbook_url
}
triggered_alerts.append(alert)
# Track active alerts for deduplication
if rule.name not in self.active_alerts:
self.active_alerts[rule.name] = alert
self.alert_history.append(alert)
# Send notifications
self._send_notifications(rule, alert)
return triggered_alerts
def _check_condition(self, value: float, condition: str, threshold: float) -> bool:
"""Evaluate condition against threshold."""
conditions = {
"gt": lambda v, t: v > t,
"lt": lambda v, t: v < t,
"eq": lambda v, t: v == t,
"gte": lambda v, t: v >= t,
"lte": lambda v, t: v <= t,
}
return conditions.get(condition, lambda v, t: False)(value, threshold)
def _send_notifications(self, rule: AlertRule, alert: Dict):
"""Send alert notifications to configured channels."""
for channel in rule.notification_channels:
handler = self._notification_handlers.get(channel)
if handler:
try:
handler(alert)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Failed to send alert to {channel}: {e}")
else:
# Default logging handler
self._default_notification_handler(channel, alert)
def _default_notification_handler(self, channel: str, alert: Dict):
"""Default notification handler - logs to stdout."""
severity_emoji = {
"critical": "🚨",
"warning": "⚠️",
"info": "ℹ️"
}
emoji = severity_emoji.get(alert["severity"], "📊")
message = f"""
{emoji} ALERT: {alert['rule_name']}
Severity: {alert['severity'].upper()}
Metric: {alert['metric']} = {alert['current_value']}
Threshold: {alert['condition']} {alert['threshold']}
Time: {alert['timestamp']}
Description: {alert['description']}
"""
print(message)
def register_notification_handler(self, channel: str, handler: Callable):
"""Register custom notification handler for a channel."""
self._notification_handlers[channel] = handler
def get_alert_summary(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Get summary of active alerts and recent history."""
return {
"active_alerts": len(self.active_alerts),
"total_alerts_24h": len([
a for a in self.alert_history
if datetime.fromisoformat(a["timestamp"]) > datetime.now() - timedelta(hours=24)
]),
"alerts_by_severity": {
"critical": len([a for a in self.active_alerts.values() if a["severity"] == "critical"]),
"warning": len([a for a in self.active_alerts.values() if a["severity"] == "warning"]),
"info": len([a for a in self.active_alerts.values() if a["severity"] == "info"])
},
"recent_alerts": self.alert_history[-10:]
}
Example: Slack webhook notification handler
def slack_notification_handler(webhook_url: str):
"""Factory for Slack webhook notification handler."""
def handler(alert: Dict):
import httpx
payload = {
"text": f"AI Monitoring Alert: {alert['rule_name']}",
"attachments": [{
"color": "#ff0000" if alert["severity"] == "critical" else "#ffcc00",
"fields": [
{"title": "Severity", "value": alert["severity"], "short": True},
{"title": "Metric", "value": f"{alert['metric']} = {alert['current_value']}", "short": True},
{"title": "Threshold", "value": f"{alert['condition']} {alert['threshold']}", "short": True},
{"title": "Description", "value": alert["description"]}
]
}]
}
httpx.post(webhook_url, json=payload, timeout=5)
return handler
Usage
if __name__ == "__main__":
alerting_engine = AlertingEngine()
# Register Slack handler (example)
# alerting_engine.register_notification_handler(
# "slack-critical",
# slack_notification_handler("https://hooks.slack.com/services/XXX")
# )
# Simulate metrics evaluation
test_metrics = {
"request_success_rate": 0.94,
"error_rate": 0.015,
"latency_p95_ms": 520,
"latency_p99_ms": 1800,
"tokens_per_minute": 85000
}
alerts = alerting_engine.evaluate_rules(test_metrics)
print(f"\nTriggered {len(alerts)} alerts")
print(f"Alert summary: {alerting_engine.get_alert_summary()}")
Production Deployment Checklist
Before deploying your monitoring stack to production, ensure you have these components configured:
- Metrics Storage — Prometheus + Grafana or Datadog for time-series metrics
- Log Aggregation — ELK Stack or Loki for centralized logging
- Alert Routing — PagerDuty, OpsGenie, or custom webhook integration
- Dashboard — Real-time visualization of SLIs and SLO burn rates
- Runbooks — Documented procedures for each alert type
- Error Budget — Calculate remaining budget based on SLO targets
Common Errors and Fixes
1. Authentication Failures (401 Unauthorized)
This error occurs when the API key is missing, incorrect, or improperly configured. With HolySheep AI, ensure you're using the full API key from your dashboard.
# Error: httpx.HTTPStatusError: 401 Client Error
Fix: Verify API key configuration
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
Load environment variables
load_dotenv()
Correct way to initialize client
client = MonitoredAIClient(
api_key=os.environ.get("HOLYSHEEP_API_KEY"), # Never hardcode keys
base_url="https://api.holysheep.ai/v1"
)
Verify key is set correctly
if not os.environ.get("HOLYSHEEP_API_KEY"):
raise ValueError("HOLYSHEEP_API_KEY environment variable not set")
2. Rate Limit Exceeded (429 Too Many Requests)
Rate limiting happens when you exceed the API's request quota. Implement exponential backoff to handle this gracefully.
# Error: httpx.HTTPStatusError: 429 Client Error: Too Many Requests
Fix: Implement exponential backoff with jitter
import asyncio
import random
from tenacity import retry, stop_after_attempt, wait_exponential
async def chat_with_retry(client, model, messages, max_attempts=5):
"""Chat completion with automatic retry on rate limits."""
for attempt in range(max_attempts):
try:
response = await client.chat_completion_async(
model=model,
messages=messages
)
return response
except httpx.HTTPStatusError as e:
if e.response.status_code == 429:
# Calculate backoff: exponential + random jitter
base_delay = 2 ** attempt
jitter = random.uniform(0, 1)
total_delay = min(base_delay + jitter, 60) # Cap at 60 seconds
print(f"Rate limited. Retrying in {total_delay:.2f}s...")
await asyncio.sleep(total_delay)
else:
raise
except Exception as e:
print(f"Attempt {attempt + 1} failed: {e}")
if attempt == max_attempts - 1:
raise
raise Exception(f"Failed after {max_attempts} attempts")
3. Timeout Errors (408 Request Timeout)
Long-running requests or slow model responses can trigger timeouts. Adjust timeout values based on your use case and monitor latency percentiles.
# Error: httpx.TimeoutException: Request timed out
Fix: Increase timeout for long-running requests and implement circuit breaker
import time
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
class CircuitBreaker:
"""Prevent cascading failures when AI service is unhealthy."""
def __init__(self, failure_threshold=5, timeout_seconds=60):
self.failure_threshold = failure_threshold
self.timeout = timedelta(seconds=timeout_seconds)
self.failures = 0
self.last_failure_time = None
self.state = "CLOSED" # CLOSED, OPEN, HALF_OPEN
def record_success(self):
self.failures = 0
self.state = "CLOSED"
def record_failure(self):
self.failures += 1
self.last_failure_time = datetime.now()
if self.failures >= self.failure_threshold:
self.state = "OPEN"
def can_execute(self) -> bool:
if self.state == "CLOSED":
return True
if self.state == "OPEN":
if datetime.now() - self.last_failure_time > self.timeout:
self.state = "HALF_OPEN"
return True
return False
# HALF_OPEN allows one test request
return True
Usage with increased timeout
client = MonitoredAIClient(
timeout=120, # 2 minutes for long responses
max_retries=2
)
circuit_breaker = CircuitBreaker(failure_threshold=3, timeout_seconds=30)
async def safe_chat_completion(model, messages):
if not circuit_breaker.can_execute():
raise Exception("Circuit breaker is OPEN - service unavailable")
try:
response = await chat_with_retry(client, model, messages)
circuit_breaker.record_success()
return response
except Exception as e:
circuit_breaker.record_failure()
raise
4. Invalid Model Name Errors
Ensure you're using valid model identifiers. HolySheep AI supports these 2026 models with current pricing:
# Error: InvalidRequestError: Model not found
Fix: Use correct model identifiers from supported list
SUPPORTED_MODELS = {
# OpenAI Models
"gpt-4.1": {"provider": "openai", "input": 2.00, "output": 6.00},
"gpt-4.1-mini": {"provider": "openai", "input": 0.30, "output": 1.20},
"gpt-4o": {"provider": "openai", "input": 2.50, "output": 10.00},
# Anthropic Models
"claude-sonnet-4.5": {"provider": "anthropic", "input": 3.00, "output": 15.00},
"claude-opus-4.5": {"provider": "anthropic", "input": 15.00, "output": 75.00},
# Google Models
"