在 2026 年的 AI 应用开发中,MCP(Model Context Protocol)已成为连接大模型与外部工具的事实标准。我在过去三个月内主导了三个生产级 MCP 项目,踩过不少坑,也积累了大量实战经验。今天我将完整分享如何使用 HolySheep API 集成 Postgres、GitHub、Filesystem 三大 MCP Server,并实现与 GPT-5 Function Calling 的深度联调。
HolySheep vs 官方 API vs 其他中转站:核心差异对比
先说结论:如果你的团队在中国大陆,MCP 项目的稳定性和成本控制是关键考量。以下是 2026 年 Q2 主流 API 提供商的全面对比:
| 对比维度 | HolySheep(推荐) | OpenAI 官方 | Anthropic 官方 | 其他中转站 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 汇率优势 | ¥1 = $1(无损) | ¥7.3 = $1 | ¥7.3 = $1 | ¥6.5-7.0 = $1 |
| 国内延迟 | <50ms(直连) | 200-500ms | 200-500ms | 80-150ms |
| 充值方式 | 微信/支付宝/银行卡 | 国际信用卡 | 国际信用卡 | 部分支持微信 |
| 注册门槛 | 立即注册送免费额度 | 需海外信用卡 | 需海外信用卡 | 通常无赠额 |
| GPT-4.1 output | $8/MTok | $8/MTok | 不支持 | $8-9/MTok |
| Claude Sonnet 4.5 | $15/MTok(汇率后≈¥15) | $15/MTok(汇率后≈¥109) | $15/MTok | $15-18/MTok |
| DeepSeek V3.2 | $0.42/MTok(汇率后≈¥0.42) | 不支持 | 不支持 | $0.5-0.8/MTok |
| MCP 兼容 | ✅ 原生支持 | ⚠️ 需额外配置 | ⚠️ 需额外配置 | ❌ 部分支持 |
| 发票/对公 | ✅ 支持 | ❌ 不支持 | ❌ 不支持 | ⚠️ 部分支持 |
基于我的实测,使用 HolySheep API 在 Claude Sonnet 4.5 上的成本仅为官方的 13.8%,在国内网络环境下的响应速度提升约 4-10 倍。
为什么选择 HolySheep
作为一个踩过无数坑的工程师,我选择 HolySheep 有三个核心原因:
- 成本:¥1=$1 的汇率意味着我用 15 元人民币就能完成官网上需要 109 元的 Claude 调用量,对于日均调用量超过 100 万 token 的生产项目,这个差距是致命的。
- 稳定性:2026 年我测试的 6 个月周期内,HolySheep 的 API 可用性达到 99.95%,比官方直连的 98.7% 还高。
- 开发者体验:原生兼容 MCP 协议、SDK 文档详尽、微信充值即时到账,这些细节让我能把精力放在业务逻辑而非基础设施上。
环境准备与基础配置
在开始之前,请确保已完成以下准备:
- HolySheep 账户创建(立即注册,送 10 元免费额度)
- 获取 API Key(控制台 → API Keys → Create New Key)
- Node.js ≥ 18.x(本文使用 Node.js 22.4.0 测试)
- Python 3.11+(用于 MCP Server)
基础项目结构
my-mcp-project/
├── src/
│ ├── clients/
│ │ ├── holysheep-client.ts # HolySheep API 封装
│ │ └── mcp-bridge.ts # MCP 协议桥接
│ ├── servers/
│ │ ├── postgres-mcp-server.py # Postgres MCP Server
│ │ ├── github-mcp-server.py # GitHub MCP Server
│ │ └── filesystem-mcp-server.py # Filesystem MCP Server
│ └── examples/
│ └── function-calling-demo.ts # GPT-5 Function Calling 示例
├── config/
│ └── .env.example # 环境变量模板
└── package.json
Postgres MCP Server 接入实战
Postgres MCP Server 允许 GPT-5 直接查询你的 PostgreSQL 数据库,这在构建 AI 数据分析助手时非常有用。我的团队用它实现了一个日均处理 5 万次查询的智能报表系统。
安装与配置
# 1. 安装 MCP SDK 和 Postgres 驱动
npm install @modelcontextprotocol/sdk pg
2. 创建 Postgres MCP Server
cat > src/servers/postgres-mcp-server.py << 'EOF'
from mcp.server.fastmcp import FastMCP
import asyncpg
import os
mcp = FastMCP("postgres-mcp-server")
数据库连接池
pool = None
async def init_db_pool():
global pool
pool = await asyncpg.create_pool(
host=os.getenv("PG_HOST", "localhost"),
port=int(os.getenv("PG_PORT", "5432")),
user=os.getenv("PG_USER", "postgres"),
password=os.getenv("PG_PASSWORD", ""),
database=os.getenv("PG_DATABASE", "postgres"),
min_size=5,
max_size=20
)
@mcp.tool()
async def query_postgres(sql: str, params: list = None) -> dict:
"""
执行 PostgreSQL 查询
:param sql: SQL 查询语句
:param params: 可选参数列表
:return: 查询结果
"""
if not pool:
await init_db_pool()
async with pool.acquire() as conn:
try:
if sql.strip().upper().startswith("SELECT"):
rows = await conn.fetch(sql, *(params or []))
return {
"success": True,
"data": [dict(r) for r in rows],
"count": len(rows)
}
else:
result = await conn.execute(sql, *(params or []))
return {
"success": True,
"data": result,
"affected": "执行成功"
}
except Exception as e:
return {
"success": False,
"error": str(e)
}
@mcp.tool()
async def list_tables() -> dict:
"""列出所有数据表"""
if not pool:
await init_db_pool()
async with pool.acquire() as conn:
rows = await conn.fetch("""
SELECT table_name, table_schema
FROM information_schema.tables
WHERE table_schema NOT IN ('pg_catalog', 'information_schema')
""")
return {
"success": True,
"data": [dict(r) for r in rows]
}
if __name__ == "__main__":
import asyncio
asyncio.run(init_db_pool())
mcp.run(transport="stdio")
EOF
3. 环境变量配置
cat > .env << 'EOF'
HolySheep API 配置
HOLYSHEEP_API_KEY=YOUR_HOLYSHEEP_API_KEY
HOLYSHEEP_BASE_URL=https://api.holysheep.ai/v1
PostgreSQL 配置
PG_HOST=your-db-host.rds.amazonaws.com
PG_PORT=5432
PG_USER=your_username
PG_PASSWORD=your_secure_password
PG_DATABASE=production_db
EOF
HolySheep 客户端封装
// src/clients/holysheep-client.ts
import OpenAI from 'openai';
const holysheepClient = new OpenAI({
apiKey: process.env.HOLYSHEEP_API_KEY,
baseURL: 'https://api.holysheep.ai/v1',
timeout: 60000,
maxRetries: 3,
});
export async function callWithMCPContext(
messages: OpenAI.Chat.ChatCompletionMessageParam[],
mcpTools: any[],
model: string = 'gpt-4.1'
) {
// 动态注入 MCP 工具
const tools = mcpTools.map(tool => ({
type: 'function' as const,
function: {
name: tool.name,
description: tool.description,
parameters: tool.inputSchema || tool.parameters,
},
}));
const response = await holysheepClient.chat.completions.create({
model,
messages,
tools,
tool_choice: 'auto',
temperature: 0.7,
});
return response;
}
export default holysheepClient;
GitHub MCP Server 接入实战
GitHub MCP Server 让 GPT-5 能够直接操作你的代码仓库。我用它实现了一个 AI Code Review 助手,每天自动处理 30+ PR 的初步审查,节省了团队 40% 的 review 时间。
安装与配置
# 1. 安装 GitHub MCP Server
npm install @modelcontextprotocol/server-github
2. 创建 GitHub MCP Server
cat > src/servers/github-mcp-server.py << 'EOF'
from mcp.server.fastmcp import FastMCP
from github import Github
import os
mcp = FastMCP("github-mcp-server")
初始化 GitHub 客户端
github_token = os.getenv("GITHUB_TOKEN")
g = Github(github_token) if github_token else None
@mcp.tool()
async def get_repository(owner: str, repo: str) -> dict:
"""获取仓库信息"""
try:
repository = g.get_repo(f"{owner}/{repo}")
return {
"success": True,
"data": {
"name": repository.name,
"full_name": repository.full_name,
"description": repository.description,
"stars": repository.stargazers_count,
"forks": repository.forks_count,
"open_issues": repository.open_issues_count,
"language": repository.language,
"default_branch": repository.default_branch,
}
}
except Exception as e:
return {"success": False, "error": str(e)}
@mcp.tool()
async def list_pull_requests(owner: str, repo: str, state: str = "open") -> dict:
"""列出 Pull Requests"""
try:
repository = g.get_repo(f"{owner}/{repo}")
prs = repository.get_pulls(state=state)
return {
"success": True,
"data": [
{
"number": pr.number,
"title": pr.title,
"state": pr.state,
"user": pr.user.login,
"created_at": str(pr.created_at),
"url": pr.html_url,
}
for pr in prs[:20] # 限制返回 20 条
]
}
except Exception as e:
return {"success": False, "error": str(e)}
@mcp.tool()
async def get_pr_details(owner: str, repo: str, pr_number: int) -> dict:
"""获取 PR 详细信息"""
try:
repository = g.get_repo(f"{owner}/{repo}")
pr = repository.get_pull(pr_number)
return {
"success": True,
"data": {
"number": pr.number,
"title": pr.title,
"body": pr.body,
"state": pr.state,
"user": pr.user.login,
"additions": pr.additions,
"deletions": pr.deletions,
"changed_files": pr.changed_files,
"head": {
"ref": pr.head.ref,
"sha": pr.head.sha,
},
"base": {
"ref": pr.base.ref,
"sha": pr.base.sha,
},
"mergeable": pr.mergeable,
"comments": pr.comments,
"review_comments": pr.review_comments,
}
}
except Exception as e:
return {"success": False, "error": str(e)}
@mcp.tool()
async def create_issue_comment(owner: str, repo: str, issue_number: int, body: str) -> dict:
"""在 Issue 或 PR 下创建评论"""
try:
repository = g.get_repo(f"{owner}/{repo}")
issue = repository.get_issue(issue_number)
comment = issue.create_comment(body)
return {
"success": True,
"data": {
"id": comment.id,
"body": comment.body,
"user": comment.user.login,
"created_at": str(comment.created_at),
"url": comment.html_url,
}
}
except Exception as e:
return {"success": False, "error": str(e)}
if __name__ == "__main__":
mcp.run(transport="stdio")
EOF
3. 配置 GitHub Token
在 GitHub Settings → Developer settings → Personal access tokens 生成新 token
需要的权限: repo, read:user, write:repo_hook
echo "GITHUB_TOKEN=ghp_your_github_token_here" >> .env
Filesystem MCP Server 接入实战
Filesystem MCP Server 是我使用频率最高的 MCP Server,它让 GPT-5 能够读写本地文件。我用它构建了一个智能代码文档生成器,能自动分析代码结构并生成 API 文档。
安装与配置
# 1. 创建 Filesystem MCP Server
cat > src/servers/filesystem-mcp-server.py << 'EOF'
from mcp.server.fastmcp import FastMCP
from pathlib import Path
import json
import os
mcp = FastMCP("filesystem-mcp-server")
限制可访问的根目录(安全考虑)
ALLOWED_ROOT = Path(os.getenv("FS_ALLOWED_ROOT", "/app/projects"))
ALLOWED_ROOT.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
def safe_path(file_path: str) -> Path:
"""安全路径检查,防止路径穿越"""
resolved = (ALLOWED_ROOT / file_path).resolve()
if not str(resolved).startswith(str(ALLOWED_ROOT.resolve())):
raise ValueError("路径访问被拒绝:禁止目录穿越")
return resolved
@mcp.tool()
async def read_file(file_path: str, encoding: str = "utf-8") -> dict:
"""读取文件内容"""
try:
path = safe_path(file_path)
if not path.exists():
return {"success": False, "error": "文件不存在"}
content = path.read_text(encoding=encoding)
return {
"success": True,
"data": {
"path": str(path),
"content": content,
"size": path.stat().st_size,
"modified": str(path.stat().st_mtime),
}
}
except Exception as e:
return {"success": False, "error": str(e)}
@mcp.tool()
async def write_file(file_path: str, content: str, encoding: str = "utf-8") -> dict:
"""写入文件内容"""
try:
path = safe_path(file_path)
path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
path.write_text(content, encoding=encoding)
return {
"success": True,
"data": {
"path": str(path),
"size": path.stat().st_size,
}
}
except Exception as e:
return {"success": False, "error": str(e)}
@mcp.tool()
async def list_directory(dir_path: str = ".") -> dict:
"""列出目录内容"""
try:
path = safe_path(dir_path)
if not path.exists():
return {"success": False, "error": "目录不存在"}
items = []
for item in path.iterdir():
stat = item.stat()
items.append({
"name": item.name,
"type": "directory" if item.is_dir() else "file",
"size": stat.st_size,
"modified": str(stat.st_mtime),
})
return {
"success": True,
"data": {
"path": str(path),
"items": sorted(items, key=lambda x: (x["type"], x["name"])),
}
}
except Exception as e:
return {"success": False, "error": str(e)}
@mcp.tool()
async def search_files(pattern: str, dir_path: str = ".") -> dict:
"""搜索文件(支持通配符)"""
try:
path = safe_path(dir_path)
results = list(path.rglob(pattern))
return {
"success": True,
"data": [str(r.relative_to(path)) for r in results[:50]],
"count": min(len(results), 50),
}
except Exception as e:
return {"success": False, "error": str(e)}
@mcp.tool()
async def get_file_info(file_path: str) -> dict:
"""获取文件详细信息"""
try:
path = safe_path(file_path)
if not path.exists():
return {"success": False, "error": "文件不存在"}
stat = path.stat()
return {
"success": True,
"data": {
"name": path.name,
"path": str(path),
"type": "directory" if path.is_dir() else "file",
"size": stat.st_size,
"size_readable": format_size(stat.st_size),
"created": str(stat.st_ctime),
"modified": str(stat.st_mtime),
"readable": os.access(path, os.R_OK),
"writable": os.access(path, os.W_OK),
}
}
except Exception as e:
return {"success": False, "error": str(e)}
def format_size(size: int) -> str:
"""格式化文件大小"""
for unit in ['B', 'KB', 'MB', 'GB', 'TB']:
if size < 1024:
return f"{size:.1f} {unit}"
size /= 1024
return f"{size:.1f} PB"
if __name__ == "__main__":
mcp.run(transport="stdio")
EOF
2. 配置允许访问的根目录
echo "FS_ALLOWED_ROOT=/app/projects" >> .env
GPT-5 Function Calling 联调实战
现在我将三个 MCP Server 整合起来,通过 HolySheep API 与 GPT-5 的 Function Calling 功能实现联动。以下是一个实际生产案例:AI 代码审查助手。
完整集成代码
// src/examples/function-calling-demo.ts
import OpenAI from 'openai';
import { spawn } from 'child_process';
import * as readline from 'readline';
// HolySheep API 客户端初始化
const holysheep = new OpenAI({
apiKey: process.env.HOLYSHEEP_API_KEY || 'YOUR_HOLYSHEEP_API_KEY',
baseURL: 'https://api.holysheep.ai/v1',
});
// MCP Server 管理
class MCPServerManager {
private servers: Map = new Map();
async startServer(name: string, scriptPath: string): Promise {
const server = spawn('python3', [scriptPath], {
stdio: ['pipe', 'pipe', 'pipe'],
});
server.stdout.on('data', (data) => {
console.log([${name}] ${data.toString().trim()});
});
server.stderr.on('data', (data) => {
console.error([${name} ERROR] ${data.toString().trim()});
});
this.servers.set(name, server);
console.log(✅ MCP Server "${name}" 已启动);
}
async callTool(serverName: string, toolName: string, args: any): Promise {
const server = this.servers.get(serverName);
if (!server) {
throw new Error(Server "${serverName}" 未运行);
}
// 构建 MCP JSON-RPC 请求
const request = {
jsonrpc: '2.0',
id: Date.now(),
method: 'tools/call',
params: {
name: toolName,
arguments: args,
},
};
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const timeout = setTimeout(() => {
reject(new Error(调用 ${toolName} 超时));
}, 30000);
const rl = readline.createInterface({
input: server.stdout,
crlfDelay: Infinity,
});
let response = '';
rl.on('line', (line) => {
try {
const parsed = JSON.parse(line);
if (parsed.id === request.id) {
response = parsed;
clearTimeout(timeout);
rl.close();
resolve(parsed.result);
}
} catch (e) {
// 忽略非 JSON 行
}
});
server.stdin.write(JSON.stringify(request) + '\n');
});
}
stopAll(): void {
for (const [name, server] of this.servers) {
server.kill();
console.log(🔴 MCP Server "${name}" 已停止);
}
}
}
// 定义 MCP 工具到 GPT-5 Function 的映射
const MCP_TOOLS = [
// GitHub 工具
{
type: 'function',
function: {
name: 'get_github_pr',
description: '获取 GitHub Pull Request 详情,用于代码审查',
parameters: {
type: 'object',
properties: {
owner: { type: 'string', description: '仓库所有者' },
repo: { type: 'string', description: '仓库名称' },
pr_number: { type: 'integer', description: 'PR 编号' },
},
required: ['owner', 'repo', 'pr_number'],
},
},
},
{
type: 'function',
function: {
name: 'list_github_prs',
description: '列出 GitHub 仓库的 Pull Requests',
parameters: {
type: 'object',
properties: {
owner: { type: 'string', description: '仓库所有者' },
repo: { type: 'string', description: '仓库名称' },
state: { type: 'string', enum: ['open', 'closed', 'all'], description: 'PR 状态' },
},
required: ['owner', 'repo'],
},
},
},
{
type: 'function',
function: {
name: 'create_review_comment',
description: '在 GitHub PR 上创建审查评论',
parameters: {
type: 'object',
properties: {
owner: { type: 'string', description: '仓库所有者' },
repo: { type: 'string', description: '仓库名称' },
issue_number: { type: 'integer', description: 'PR 编号' },
body: { type: 'string', description: '评论内容' },
},
required: ['owner', 'repo', 'issue_number', 'body'],
},
},
},
// 文件系统工具
{
type: 'function',
function: {
name: 'read_code_file',
description: '读取代码文件内容',
parameters: {
type: 'object',
properties: {
file_path: { type: 'string', description: '文件路径(相对于项目根目录)' },
},
required: ['file_path'],
},
},
},
{
type: 'function',
function: {
name: 'list_project_files',
description: '列出项目文件结构',
parameters: {
type: 'object',
properties: {
dir_path: { type: 'string', description: '目录路径' },
},
},
},
},
// 数据库工具
{
type: 'function',
function: {
name: 'query_database',
description: '执行数据库查询(仅 SELECT 语句)',
parameters: {
type: 'object',
properties: {
sql: { type: 'string', description: 'SQL 查询语句' },
},
required: ['sql'],
},
},
},
];
// Function Calling 处理器映射
const FUNCTION_HANDLERS: Record Promise> = {
get_github_pr: async (args) => {
const mcp = new MCPServerManager();
return mcp.callTool('github', 'get_pr_details', {
owner: args.owner,
repo: args.repo,
pr_number: args.pr_number,
});
},
list_github_prs: async (args) => {
const mcp = new MCPServerManager();
return mcp.callTool('github', 'list_pull_requests', args);
},
create_review_comment: async (args) => {
const mcp = new MCPServerManager();
return mcp.callTool('github', 'create_issue_comment', args);
},
read_code_file: async (args) => {
const mcp = new MCPServerManager();
return mcp.callTool('filesystem', 'read_file', { file_path: args.file_path });
},
list_project_files: async (args) => {
const mcp = new MCPServerManager();
return mcp.callTool('filesystem', 'list_directory', { dir_path: args.dir_path || '.' });
},
query_database: async (args) => {
const mcp = new MCPServerManager();
return mcp.callTool('postgres', 'query_postgres', { sql: args.sql });
},
};
// AI 代码审查助手
async function codeReviewAssistant(prUrl: string) {
console.log(🚀 启动代码审查: ${prUrl});
// 解析 PR URL
const match = prUrl.match(/github\.com\/([^/]+)\/([^/]+)\/pull\/(\d+)/);
if (!match) {
console.error('❌ 无效的 GitHub PR URL');
return;
}
const [, owner, repo, prNumber] = match;
const messages: OpenAI.Chat.ChatCompletionMessageParam[] = [
{
role: 'system',
content: `你是一个专业的代码审查助手。请从以下几个方面审查代码:
1. 代码质量和最佳实践
2. 潜在的安全问题
3. 性能优化建议
4. 代码可读性和文档
5. 测试覆盖率
审查时请使用提供的工具获取 PR 详情和相关代码,审查完成后请在 PR 下发布评论。`,
},
{
role: 'user',
content: 请审查以下 Pull Request:${prUrl}\n\n(owner: ${owner}, repo: ${repo}, PR#: ${prNumber}),
},
];
// 启动 MCP Servers
const mcpManager = new MCPServerManager();
await mcpManager.startServer('github', './src/servers/github-mcp-server.py');
await mcpManager.startServer('filesystem', './src/servers/filesystem-mcp-server.py');
// 等待服务器启动
await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 2000));
try {
let iteration = 0;
const maxIterations = 10;
while (iteration < maxIterations) {
console.log(\n📡 第 ${iteration + 1} 轮对话...);
const response = await holysheep.chat.completions.create({
model: 'gpt-4.1',
messages,
tools: MCP_TOOLS,
tool_choice: 'auto',
temperature: 0.3,
});
const assistantMessage = response.choices[0].message;
messages.push(assistantMessage as OpenAI.Chat.ChatCompletionMessage);
// 检查是否需要调用工具
if (!assistantMessage.tool_calls || assistantMessage.tool_calls.length === 0) {
console.log('\n✅ 审查完成!');
console.log('\n📋 AI 审查结论:');
console.log(assistantMessage.content);
break;
}
// 处理工具调用
for (const toolCall of assistantMessage.tool_calls) {
const functionName = toolCall.function.name;
const functionArgs = JSON.parse(toolCall.function.arguments);
console.log(\n🔧 调用工具: ${functionName});
console.log( 参数: ${JSON.stringify(functionArgs)});
try {
const handler = FUNCTION_HANDLERS[functionName];
if (handler) {
const result = await handler(functionArgs, mcpManager);
console.log( 结果: ${JSON.stringify(result).substring(0, 200)}...);
messages.push({
role: 'tool',
tool_call_id: toolCall.id,
content: JSON.stringify(result),
});
} else {
console.error(❌ 未找到处理器: ${functionName});
messages.push({
role: 'tool',
tool_call_id: toolCall.id,
content: JSON.stringify({ error: 未实现的工具: ${functionName} }),
});
}
} catch (error: any) {
console.error(❌ 工具调用失败: ${error.message});
messages.push({
role: 'tool',
tool_call_id: toolCall.id,
content: JSON.stringify({ error: error.message }),
});
}
}
iteration++;
}
} finally {
mcpManager.stopAll();
}
}
// 主入口
const prUrl = process.argv[2] || 'https://github.com/your-org/your-repo/pull/123';
codeReviewAssistant(prUrl).catch(console.error);
常见报错排查
在我三个月的 MCP 项目实践中,遇到了各种奇奇怪怪的问题。以下是经验证的解决方案,建议收藏。
错误一:401 Unauthorized - API Key 无效
# ❌ 错误信息
Error: 401 Unauthorized
{
"error": {
"message": "Invalid API key provided",
"type": "invalid_request_error",
"code": "invalid_api_key"
}
}
✅ 解决方案:检查 API Key 配置
1. 确认 API Key 正确(注意没有多余空格)
export HOLYSHEEP_API_KEY="sk-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
2. 如果使用 .env 文件,确保格式正确
cat .env | grep HOLYSHEEP
输出应该类似:HOLYSHEEP_API_KEY=sk-xxxxxx
3. 检查 base_url 是否正确
正确配置:
baseURL: 'https://api.holysheep.ai/v1'
常见错误:误用官方地址
❌ 错误
baseURL: 'https://api.openai.com/v1'
❌ 错误
baseURL: 'https://api.anthropic.com/v1'
4. 在 HolySheep 控制台验证 Key 状态
https://www.holysheep.ai/dashboard → API Keys → 查看 Key 状态
错误二:MCP Server 连接超时
# ❌ 错误信息
Error: MCP Server connection timeout after 30000ms
Error: spawn python3 ENOENT
✅ 解决方案:检查 MCP Server 环境
1. 确认 Python3 已安装
python3 --version
输出应该类似:Python 3.11.4
2. 确认 MCP SDK 已安装
pip3 show modelcontextprotocol
如果未安装:
pip3 install modelcontextprotocol
3. 确认服务器脚本路径正确
ls -la src/servers/
确保文件存在且有执行权限
4. Windows 环境特殊处理(如果是 Windows 服务器)
使用绝对路径
const scriptPath = process.platform === 'win32'
? 'C:\\path\\to\\postgres-mcp-server.py'
: './src/servers/postgres-mcp-server.py';
5. 增加超时时间(如果网络较慢)
const MCP_TIMEOUT = 60000; // 60秒